![]() In 1929, Hoover assumed the presidency during a period of widespread economic stability. Hoover won the Republican nomination in the 1928 presidential election and defeated Democratic candidate Al Smith in a landslide. He led the federal response to the Great Mississippi Flood of 1927. Hoover was an unusually active and visible Cabinet member, becoming known as "Secretary of Commerce and Under-Secretary of all other departments." He was influential in the development of air travel and radio. ![]() Hoover served as the secretary of commerce under presidents Warren G. Hoover's wartime service made him a favorite of many progressives, and he unsuccessfully sought the Republican nomination in the 1920 U.S. After the war, Hoover led the American Relief Administration, which provided food to the starving millions in Central and Eastern Europe, especially Russia. He became famous as his country's "food czar". entered the war in 1917, president Woodrow Wilson appointed Hoover to lead the Food Administration. In 1914, the outbreak of World War I, he organized and headed the Commission for Relief in Belgium, an international relief organization that provided food to occupied Belgium. He rapidly became a wealthy mining engineer. He took a position with a London-based mining company working in Australia and China. He was one of the first graduates of the new Stanford University in 1895. secretary of commerce.īorn to a Quaker family in West Branch, Iowa, Hoover grew up in Oregon. Food Administration, and served as the U.S. A self-made man who became wealthy as a mining engineer, before his presidency, Hoover led the war-time Commission for Relief in Belgium, served as the director of the U.S. A member of the Republican Party, he held office during the onset of the Great Depression. Herbert Clark Hoover (Aug– October 20, 1964) was an American politician who served as the 31st president of the United States from 1929 to 1933.
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